Most tests of modified gravity focus on a single observable. You fit a model to BAO distances,...
EFC
For decades, the Bullet Cluster has stood as one of the most striking pieces of evidence for...
A Comparative Analysis of ΛCDM, Thermodynamic Cosmologies, and Energy-Flow Cosmology (EFC) 1. Introduction — The Question of...
Among all the laws that govern the universe, entropy stands apart. It is not a visible force...
Every star is born out of collapse — the gravitational fall of diffuse gas into a point...
Every physical system — from the smallest atom to the largest galaxy cluster — obeys the same...
It began for me not with equations, but with silence — the quiet realization that energy does...
Across multiple scales — from neurons, through AI systems, to spacetime itself — one recurring signature appears:...